Best Places to Visit in Tanzania

Written by EJ Ray

April 11, 2023
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Embark on an unforgettable journey through Tanzania! Discover the best places to visit in Tanzania and immerse yourself in its breathtaking beauty. Read on to start planning your next adventure today!

Tanzania’s tourist attractions include mountains, UNESCO World Heritage Sites, national parks, and world-renowned beaches. Think: Mount Kilimanjaro, Ngorongoro Crater, Serengeti, and Zanzibar. Tanzania is known for its wildlife, landscapes, and beauty. Serengeti embodies true wilderness, while Zanzibar and Oldupai Gorge are locations where you can walk back in time and experience the rich history of Tanzania. With so much to do, you might want to book one of the reputable luxury Tanzania tours to discover the best places to visit in Tanzania. Read on for what to see and do when you visit Tanzania.

See Serengeti National Park When You Visit Tanzania

The most famous national park in Tanzania, and perhaps all of Africa, is Serengeti National Park—the ideal place to experience Tanzania safaris. The site of the annual wildebeest migration and a unique ecosystem have awarded this national park UNESCO World Heritage status.

Wildebeest crossing a river in Tanzania.

Annually, almost two million wildebeest migrate from Tanzania’s Serengeti to the south of Kenya’s Masai Mara in search of lush grazing grounds and life-giving water. Photo by Jorgefontestad via iStock by Getty Images

You’ll experience the unchanged wild of Tanzania here in tours to Serengeti National Park and have a good chance of spotting all of the Big Five most dangerous animals in Africa, too!

To Do: Watch the wildebeest migration and go on a hot air balloon ride over the Seronera.

Location: Serengeti National Park is in Northern Tanzania, near the Kenya border.

Lake Manyara National Park

This national park is a bird-lovers’ paradise and should not be missed. Lake Manyara National Park is the place to see tree-climbing lions, hippos in the massive alkaline lake, and breathtaking flocks of pink flamingos.

Flying Flamingo Over The Lake Manyara

The famous pink flamingos are on Lake Manyara in Tanzania. Photo by tonyzhao120 via iStock by Getty Images

To Do: The park has a tree-top walk—a series of aerial pathways strung from the trees, so you can get out of the safari jeep and wander high up with the birds.

Location: Lake Manyara National Park is in Northern Tanzania, near Ngorongoro Conservation Area.

Visit Tanzania’s Tarangire National Park

Tarangire National Park hosts the largest number of elephant herds in Tanzania. If you hope to see these gentle giants in the wild, then Tarangire National Park is the spot for you. The Tarangire River attracts herds of animals like zebras and gazelles during the dry season so that you can spot plenty of animals here. The park also has ancient baobab trees for some unique photography opportunities.

African elephants in Tarangire National Park Tanzania on green grass savanna, Tanzania.

African elephants in Tarangire National Park, Tanzania. Photo by bennymarty via iStock by Getty Images

To Do: have an outdoor picnic overlooking the Tarangire River with elephants cooling off in the waters below.

Location: Tarangire National Park is near Arusha town, close enough to visit this park as a day drive.

Ngorongoro Conservation Area

Ngorongoro Conservation Area is home to Ngorongoro Crater and Oldupai Gorge (also known as Olduvai Gorge). It is an archeological site where Mary and Richard Leakey excavated some of the first human tools, estimated to be 1.8 million years old.

Ngorongoro Crater is the world’s largest volcanic caldera, forming a natural bowl home to resident lions, elephants, and the endangered Black Rhino. The crater is famous for having the highest density of animals found anywhere in the world.

The west rim of the Ngorongoro crater at sunrise in Tanzania

The west rim of the Ngorongoro crater at sunrise in Tanzania. Photo by Chris Wiggins via iStock by Getty Images

To Do: Visit Oldupai Gorge and learn about the beginning of human civilization, then drive through Ngorongoro Crater and see the resident black rhinos.

Location: Ngorongoro Crater is approximately 2 hours from Arusha and 3 hours from Moshi town. It is a great stop on the way to Serengeti National Park.

You Must See Mount Kilimanjaro When You Visit Tanzania

Mount Kilimanjaro is the highest mountain in Africa and the most visited mountain in the world. It is an excellent trek for novice climbers and an interesting ‘night climb’ to reach the peak in time for sunrise on the roof of Africa.

Mount Kilimanjaro is a bucket-list adventure that adventure-seekers of all types are sure to enjoy.

Giraffes and Mount Kilimanjaro in Amboseli National Park

Giraffes in front of Mount Kilimanjaro in Amboseli National Park, Tanzania. Photo by Christiane Schwerin via iStock by Getty Images

To Do: Climb with a reputable company to safely reach the top of Mount Kilimanjaro.

Ol Doinyo Lengai

Ol Doinyo Lengai is an active volcano that climbers can summit in Northern Tanzania. Located in the remote area of Lake Natron (a beautiful alkaline lake that is the nesting grounds of migratory flamingos), this sacred mountain erupts with unique ‘cold lava’ that has been intriguing to scientists for decades.

The Ol Doinyo Lengai is an active vulcanoe in Northern Tanzania, between the Rift Valley escarpment and Lake Natron. There is permanent vulcanic activity at the crater plateau. The Masai-tribe believes that it is home of their god "ngai".

The Ol Doinyo Lengai is an active vulcanoe in Northern Tanzania, between the Rift Valley escarpment and Lake Natron. Photo by nok6716 via iStock by Getty Images

To Do: Challenge yourself to climb this active volcano and feel the active steam vents. Your trek will be led by a traditional Masaai warrior, allowing you to learn about the culture and customs from a local.

Location: Ol Doinyo Lengai is located in a remote area of Northern Tanzania, near Lake Natron.

Mount Meru + Arusha National Park

Mount Meru is Tanzania’s second-highest mountain and a dormant volcano (it last erupted over 100 years ago). Trekking Mount Meru allows you to walk among giraffes and zebras as you approach the mountain base in Arusha National Park. You can pause at the lovely Tululusia Waterfall on the way back for some well-earned rest.

Mount Meru in Tanzania (Africa) covered in big white clouds

Mount Meru in Tanzania (Africa) is covered in big white clouds. Photo by prill via iStock by Getty Images

To Do: Trek Mount Meru over 3 or 4 days, depending on how fast you want to descend the mountain. You’ll stay in overnight huts along the way, so no need to pack a tent!

Location: Mount Meru is located within Arusha National Park.

Nyerere National Park in Tanzania

Formerly known as Selous Game Reserve, Nyerere National Park is Tanzania’s largest (and newest!) national park. Set aside several days to take in the beauty of this massive park. Because of its size, visitors can go on a walking or boating safari in addition to the traditional game-drive safari.

A hippo seen from a boat safari in Nyerere National Park, formerly the Selous Game Reserve. Photo by Zwilling330 via iStock by Getty Images

A hippo is seen from a boat safari in Nyerere National Park, formerly the Selous Game Reserve. Photo by Zwilling330 via iStock by Getty Images

To Do: Go on a walking safari in Tanzania’s largest national park and feel at one with nature.

Location: The national park is in southern Tanzania, about 230 km (143 miles) from Dar es Salaam.

Arusha City

Known as the “Geneva of Africa,” Arusha City is a diverse, peaceful town that serves as the springboard for many northern circuit safaris. If you want to balance your safari drives with spa days at 5-star restaurants, add a day or two to Arusha City to your itinerary.

During September and October, the native jacaranda trees shower purple flowers across the town’s streets, and the majestic Mount Meru is constantly visible, making for spectacular photos.

To Do: Go to a spa and enjoy souvenir shopping at the local craft market.

Location: Arusha Town is in northern Tanzania, an ideal place to start your northern-circuit safaris to Tarangire or Serengeti National Parks.

Visit Zanzibar in Tanzania

To experience the authentic Swahili culture, visit magical Zanzibar. While technically an archipelago, most tourists visit the lovely Unguja Island (commonly called “Zanzibar Island”). Here, you can experience authentic Taraab music, taste the famous Spice Island dishes, and enjoy a boat ride on a traditional dhow.

You can visit historical sites like the Old Slave Market, Anglican Church, and Prison Island’s ruins.

On the eastern shore, you can snorkel on a coral reef, learn how to kite surf, or swim with dolphins in the wild. Of course, you can always swim in the clear, warm waters of the Indian Ocean and bask on the beautiful soft-sand beaches all over the island.

Zanzibar

Zanzibar on the Indian Ocean. Photo by den-belitsky via iStock by Getty Images

With so much to do, there’s a reason Zanzibar is one of the favorite Tanzania vacation spots!

To Do: There are so many activities in Zanzibar: snorkeling, kite surfing, diving, swimming, deep-sea fishing. Tour historical sites, go on a tasting tour of a spice plantation, or learn how to cook traditional Zanzibar dishes. Or, simply relax on the beach.

Location: Zanzibar is in the Indian Ocean, just off the coast of Dar es Salaam.

Book Your Tour to Visit Tanzania

Now that you know what to do in Tanzania, the next step is to book your tour. Choose a reputable tour operator to handle all your travels in Tanzania. They can connect you with the best experiences and handle all the details so you can enjoy your trip.

Whether you hope to climb Mount Kilimanjaro or swim with dolphins in Zanzibar, choose a local, Tanzania-based company to arrange your tour.

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When You Visit Tanzania

Mount climbing, wildlife viewing, and ocean diving are just a few things to do in Tanzania. If you’re seeking the adventure of a lifetime, come to Tanzania!

Written by EJ Ray

EJ Ray is a traveler at heart. It is part of her soul and she loves to share her travels through her words. She has traveled the world, seeking great food, wine, and experiences. EJ was born in the Eastern US but has lived across the country and in Europe and Mexico. She also took to the road for a while, exploring from her RV. EJ always seeks the next great sip, bite, and adventure.

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